Slough

South East · England
-18.7pp WBI 24.0% → 5.3% by 2051 (20-group HP, Census-direct, SNPP-constrained)
158,500 Population (2021 Census)
24.0% White British (2021)
9.8% White British (2041 projected)
5.3% White British (2051 projected)

Ethnic composition

Census 2021 observed data with Hamilton-Perry projections to 2061.

white british 24.0%
white other 12.0%
asian 46.8%
black 7.6%
mixed 4.0%
other 5.7%

Projected 2051

white british 5.3%
white other 8.9%
asian 44.5%
black 3.5%
mixed 5.3%
other 32.4%

What's driving change?

Shift-share decomposes demographic change into national trend, structural composition, and local factors. Dominant driver: local migration.

-10.5pp Total WBI change
-6.4pp National effect
+3.6pp Structural effect
-7.7pp Local effect

Diversity index

highly diverse Shannon entropy: 0.80 · Dissimilarity: 50.5

Religion

Census 2021 religious composition with projections.

2021 [object Object]
2031 [object Object]
2041 [object Object]
2051 [object Object]

Muslim population projected: 48.8% by 2051

Country of birth

UK-born (2021) 56.0%
Foreign-born (2021) 44.0%
Foreign-born (2051 projected) 78.4%

English proficiency

mainLanguageEnglishPct 72.7%
notEnglishPct 54.7%
cannotSpeakEnglishPct 0.0%

Service demand pressure

63/100 Moderate Pressure Rank 31 of 320
Ethnic change20/20
Asylum11/20
School14/20
Language0/20
Housing17/20

Economic profile

Avg employment rate31.6%
Avg home ownership20.2%
Avg social rent8.7%
Degree or above15.5%
No qualifications9.3%

Housing demand projection

Census 2021 tenure patterns by ethnicity, projected to 2041 from demographic composition change.

Ownership (2021)20.2%
Social rent (2021)8.7%
Private rent (2021)16.8%
Ownership (2041)19.3%
Social rent (2041)8.1%
Social rent change-0.6pp

High foreign-born population growth will drive additional housing demand, particularly in the private rented sector.

School demographics

DfE School Census 2024/25. 33,425 pupils.

WBI pupils9.8%
Minority pupils90.2%
EAL growth (projected)+14.2pp
WBI gap (school vs population)14.2pp

Schools are 14pp more diverse than the general population — schools show the future.

English proficiency

mainLanguageEnglishPct 72.7%
notEnglishPct 54.7%
cannotSpeakEnglishPct 0.0%
Projected non-English growth+14.3pp

NHS and council services will need increased interpreter/translation provision.

Updated 14 Apr 2026 · Census 2021, ONS SNPP, DfE School Census