Westmorland and Furness

North West · England
-17.0pp WBI 94.6% → 77.6% by 2051 (v2, SNPP-constrained, bias-corrected)
226,593 Population (2021 Census)
94.6% White British (2021)
84.0% White British (2041 projected)
77.6% White British (2051 projected)

Ethnic composition

Census 2021 observed data with Hamilton-Perry projections to 2061.

white british 94.6%
white other 3.0%
asian 1.0%
black 0.6%
mixed 0.6%
other 0.3%

Projected 2051

white british 77.6%
white other 7.7%
asian 6.6%
black 2.9%
mixed 3.0%
other 2.2%

Diversity index

low diversity Shannon entropy: 0.16 · Dissimilarity: 20.1

English proficiency

mainLanguageEnglishPct 97.8%
notEnglishPct 4.4%
cannotSpeakEnglishPct 0.0%

Service demand pressure

24/100 Stable Rank 255 of 320
Ethnic change16/20
Asylum5/20
School4/20
Language0/20
Housing0/20

Economic profile

Avg employment rate57.7%
Avg home ownership70.9%
Avg social rent10.5%
Degree or above32.6%
No qualifications15.7%

Housing demand projection

Census 2021 tenure patterns by ethnicity, projected to 2041 from demographic composition change.

Ownership (2021)70.9%
Social rent (2021)10.5%
Private rent (2021)17%
Ownership (2041)65.9%
Social rent (2041)10.2%
Social rent change-0.3pp

Housing demand growth from demographic change is moderate.

School demographics

DfE School Census 2024/25. 29,936 pupils.

WBI pupils91.1%
Minority pupils8.9%
EAL growth (projected)+3.5pp
WBI gap (school vs population)3.5pp

School and population ethnic composition are closely aligned.

English proficiency

mainLanguageEnglishPct 97.8%
notEnglishPct 4.4%
cannotSpeakEnglishPct 0.0%
Projected non-English growth+10.5pp

Interpreter demand is manageable at current levels.

Updated 14 Apr 2026 · Census 2021, ONS SNPP, DfE School Census